England's captain Ben Stokes is reportedly "worn out" but still "fit and ready" to bowl, according to assistant coach Jeetan Patel, despite he abstained from bowling on the day three of a critical Ashes Test.
Stokes deployed a quintet of alternative bowlers as Australia progressed to 271-4 in their follow-on, building a substantial advantage of 356 runs at the Adelaide Oval.
The versatile all-rounder had earlier battled for more than five hours at the wicket across two days to score 83 runs in England's initial batting effort.
During his marathon 198-ball innings, the veteran cricketer was struck on the head by Mitchell Starc and experienced bouts of cramp. He also required time off the field on Friday after hitting his head on the ground while attempting a stop.
"He might be a little fatigued and just need a bit of time to himself right now," stated Patel.
"From what I understand, he's pretty fit to bowl. I think he's just pretty knackered and he's expended a great deal out of himself to reach this point in the match."
Given his chequered injury history – Stokes has not been fully available in any of England's last four series – any indication the star all-rounder might be carrying a problem attracts significant attention.
Eager to be in the heat of battle, Stokes' decision not to bowl on Friday was curious given it was England's last chance to stay in the Ashes series.
At trailing 2-0 and requiring a victory in Adelaide to keep their aspirations of winning back the Ashes alive, England had given up a first-innings deficit of 85 runs.
"All I know is he operates at 100%," said Patel. "If he thinks he can't do it at 100%, I don't think he's going to do it. That's probably where he's at."
The tourists could have remained in the match by dismissing Australia for approximately 240 in their second knock and had slim hopes at certain scorelines, only for the home team to accelerate away through Travis Head's unbeaten 142.
Even though England delivered 66 overs, Stokes chose not to bowl.
"He abstained from bowling but that's perhaps a different discussion with him," said ex-New Zealand player Patel.
"I don't actually know. We all know he never performs at 80%. Maybe he thought he was a liability, so he didn't bowl."
The last time Stokes limited his bowling was on the final day of the tied fourth Test against India at Old Trafford in July.
He afterwards was absent for the fifth Test at The Oval with a shoulder injury.
Stokes has a reputation of pushing his body past breaking point, and it was suggested to Patel that the captain felt he might have risked injury if he exerted himself any further in Adelaide.
England stand on the edge of another loss in Australia, once again likely to be beaten inside the initial three matches of the series.
If the visitors' defeat is completed on day four, it would mean the destination of the Ashes has been determined in 10 days – the opening two matches were over in short periods respectively.
Not since 1921, when Australia needed only eight days of play to win in England, has the winner of an Ashes series been decided this quickly.
If a primary objective is to extend this match into a fifth day, England will also have to achieve the greatest run-chase at the Adelaide Oval to keep the series ongoing.
"I remain convinced there's an opportunity for us," stated Patel. "It will be difficult, we're going to need something magical. I think it's about time we witnessed something magical from us."
"Three games in, we've thrown some but absorbed many. It's time, now we're with our backs to the wall, to throw some haymakers."
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